Wednesday, 7 December 2011

2012 BMW 650i Coupe Tested: Two-Plus Tons, 0–60 in 4.5 Seconds

2012 BMW 650i Coupe Tested: Two-Plus Tons, 0–60 in 4.5 Seconds:

2012 BMW 650i coupe


BMW’s latest big coupe has the goods for both the drag and Las Vegas strips.


What Is It?


It’s big, luxurious, and fast. BMW’s latest 6-series coupe, the 2012 650i, banishes the awkward look of its predecessor with a sharp new design. Stretched, lowered, and widened, the new 6er also boasts a lavish interior with an abundance of high-tech gizmos, fantastic front seats, and enough leather and French stitching to get a coachbuilder’s nod of approval. Completing the makeover is the muscular and always entertaining 400-hp, twin-turbo 4.4-liter V-8, hooked to a silky yet snappy eight-speed automatic transmission (a six-speed manual also is offered). With its 112.4-inch wheelbase and 4368-pound curb weight, the 650i is a big car, but it throws down performance figures that other similarly powered and much lighter machines could only dream of.


Keep Reading: 2012 BMW 650i Coupe – Instrumented Test




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Long-Term 2011 Kia Sportage SX AWD 15,000-Mile Update

Long-Term 2011 Kia Sportage SX AWD 15,000-Mile Update:

2011 Kia Sportage SX AWD


Gearing up for winter with our turbocharged Kia ute.


With the close of the summer travel season and the onset of another Michigan winter expected any day, our long-term Kia Sportage SX continues to please. It’s a versatile, well-rounded vehicle, capable of all but the most arduous tasks with minimal fuss. Out-of-pocket costs have been low and complaints have been slow to materialize.


Keep Reading: 2011 Kia Sportage SX AWD – Long-Term Test Update




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Mercedes-Benz to Add 4Matic Option to C- and E-class Coupes Next Year

Mercedes-Benz to Add 4Matic Option to C- and E-class Coupes Next Year:

2012 Mercedes-Benz C-Class Coupe


Mercedes-Benz will begin offering its C- and E-class coupes with all-wheel drive next year, we’ve learned.


The E-class coupe has been available only with rear-wheel drive since it launched in 2010. The newly introduced C-class coupe has been rear-drive only, as well. When equipped with 4Matic, both cars will be offered with a single engine option: Benz’s 3.5-liter V-6, which makes 302 hp and 273 lb-ft of torque. Rear-wheel-drive versions of both cars will continue to be offered, as well as the rear-drive-only E550 coupe, C250 coupe, and C63 AMG coupe.


This could mean a C350 4Matic sedan also is planned. Presently, the C350 is rear-drive only; 4Matic is only available on the C300 sedan, where it’s standard equipment.




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Light Makes Right: BMW’s New i Division Rethinks EV Construction

Light Makes Right: BMW’s New i Division Rethinks EV Construction:

From the November 2011 issue of CAR and DRIVER magazineBMW will launch its new “i” alternative-propulsion sub-brand at the end of 2013 with the i3, a four-seat electric car that promises a range of about 100 miles between charges (and also, possibly, a copyright-infringement lawsuit from chipmaker Intel). Unlike mainstream electric-car makers that repurpose steel production-car unibody structures, the “i” division is starting from the ground up with a lightweight-construction concept.


BMW i3 concept

BMW i3 concept


That said, the i3 isn’t BMW’s first crack at an electric car. The 2009 Mini E and the recently introduced ActiveE are serving as test beds for “project i,” even though both use modified steel unibodies. And unlike the i3, both are lease only, which allows BMW to gather information on the cars’ usage and longevity.


As a result, BMW is learning how to produce an electric car that customers want: one with the range and performance of a gas-powered vehicle. Therefore, the “i” could not be based on a conventional steel unibody. Batteries are heavy. Steel is heavy. Weight is the enemy of range and performance. The whole thing had to be rethought.


So the i3 is based on what BMW calls its LifeDrive architecture. It is basically an evolution of the “skateboard” chassis concept GM pioneered with its 2002 AUTOnomy show car. The Drive module half, made of cast and extruded aluminum components, is the skateboard. It carries a mid-mounted 168-hp electric motor, a single-speed transaxle, a 20-plus-kWh lithium-ion battery pack, and the steering rack, as well as all components associated with its strut-type front and multilink rear suspension. In theory, the board could be driven, albeit dangerously, by adding a few electronic components, a seat, and a steering wheel.



BMW i3 technology



Protecting i3 occupants from the elements is the Life module. It is a 265-pound skeleton of carbon-fiber–reinforced plastic wrapped in thermoplastic body panels (that’s the same stuff used in the front fenders of the 335i coupe), and it is attached to the Drive module via heavy-duty adhesive and five bolts. Because the Drive module carries all the major propulsion components, it easily can be adapted to carry other Life modules, giving the new sub-brand additional diversity in the showroom.


BMW i8 concept

BMW i8 concept


BMW assured us that the basic i3 shape is set, though some steel may have to be added to pass rollover and side-impact crash regulations. Barring any additional, yet to-be-disclosed ferrous material, the Life-Drive chassis has very little steel in it. By limiting structural weight, BMW can get away with a smaller, lighter battery—the same can be said for the electric motor— yet still achieve its target of a 100-mile range. The i3’s radical construction also allowed designers to hit a specific power-to-weight ratio with the 2800-pound car (final output specs are still subject to change).


The “i” brand isn’t just about frugality, though. The i8 plug-in hybrid will follow the i3 by about a year. Made largely of carbon fiber and aluminum, with construction similar to the i3, the i8 will make more power (349 horses) and weigh less (3300 pounds) than the 1-series M. As one BMW engineer puts it, “It is a bad time for the steel business.”




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Kurt Busch Fired from Penske NASCAR Team: The Story Behind the Story

Kurt Busch Fired from Penske NASCAR Team: The Story Behind the Story:


The assignment was to infiltrate—with permission—the camp of Penske NASCAR Sprint Cup driver Kurt Busch and his Shell/Pennzoil-sponsored team. I’d camp out on the pit box with crew chief Steve Addington for the entire race, monitor all the radio transmissions between Addington and Busch, and have basically what amounted to unlimited access. We’d do it at the Coke Zero 400 at Daytona International Speedway on the July 4th weekend. The result was documented here, with several hundred words, a boatload of photos, and a video.


Leading up to the race, though, I kept wondering, and kept worrying: Which Kurt Busch would I get?


Long the most perplexing enigma in the NASCAR garage, Kurt Busch—whose younger brother, Kyle, can be similarly confounding—is alternately charming and treacherous to deal with, depending on his mood.


Though it was billed this week as a mutual separation, there is little doubt that Busch’s departure from the Penske team was the result of a 1 minute, 53-second video taken by a fan in the garage area of Homestead-Miami Speedway. Busch, an early contender for the NASCAR championship, had seen his season crumble as it wound down, and early transmission troubles forced him from the Homestead season finale.


ESPN pit reporter Jerry Punch, a respected medical doctor who spends his weekends at racetracks for the love of the sport, was preparing to interview Busch live on TV. But the shaky video captured a petulant, profane Busch cursing, pouting, and generally making an ass of himself before Punch finally walks away. Here is the video—and beware of the language—which remains on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NsaBQq5D4Zg


It has been viewed more than 750,000 times, and was enough to force NASCAR into fining Busch $50,000; he also issued a formal apology. Interestingly, the introduction to the video—rewritten by Georgia teenager Jon Adams, posting as BakerSkating88, who took the footage—now points out that it is technically the property of NASCAR, since it was shot during the race. Which makes you wonder what the meeting was like at NASCAR in which executives likely discussed whether to exercise the option to have the video removed from YouTube and suffer the appropriate criticism for heavy-handed censorship, or let it play out. They wisely chose the latter course.


Steve Addington


Already, it was going to be a season of change for Busch, as his crew chief, Steve Addington, quit to join now-champion Tony Stewart. Addington is too professional to admit it, but it is believed his departure came, in part, because he was tired of days like the one the team spent at the Richmond race last spring. During that race, Busch, in several profanity-laden tirades broadcast over the team radio during the race, expressed his frustration concerning his ill-handling Dodge Charger by berating teammates and naming names, including that of Tom German, then Penske Racing’s technical director. “We look like a monkey [blanking] a football! The [blank] Penske [cars] are a [blanking] joke. [Blank] everybody.”


Which possibly explains my nervousness prior to the Daytona assignment. Would I get the Kurt Busch from Richmond, or the one I interviewed earlier that spring at Gainesville Raceway, a drag strip where Busch, with a rare weekend off, made his debut in the NHRA’s Pro Stock division. That Kurt Busch could not have been more of a gentleman, or more generous with his time.


And fortunately, that is the Kurt Busch who showed up at Daytona. Despite a frustrating day, Busch was a complete professional on the radio, showing frustration only late in the race when NASCAR kept requiring certain repairs be made to his crashed race car—not Busch’s fault—before he could return to competition. And even then, he was more cordial than most of us would have been over NASCAR’s foot-dragging.


The upshot: Penske and Busch formally separated Sunday night, and there are several good drivers who can fill Busch’s seat. But there aren’t many good rides available so late in the season, so where Kurt Busch, the 2004 NASCAR champion, will end up next season is anyone’s guess.


At least he seems to understand the problem. In a statement on his web site, kurtbusch.com, he said, “I recognize the passion and emotion that have helped me succeed on the track need to be better channeled off the track. The past few months I began working with a sports psychologist to help me better deal with my emotions, especially following moments of frustration during competition.”


Busch is a winner on the track, inarguably one of the 10 most talented drivers in NASCAR. But he has some bridges to mend, and fast.



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2013 Dodge Dart Revealed Ahead of Detroit Debut

2013 Dodge Dart Revealed Ahead of Detroit Debut:

2013 Dodge Dart


Dodge’s new small car arrives—with a heavy Italian accent.


Dodge has pulled the sheet off of its new Alfa Romeo–based 2013 compact car and announced that it will be called Dart. Set to debut in January at the Detroit auto show, the Dart features three engines and three transmission options and aggressive styling reminiscent of the larger Charger. We’ve only got one question: How do you say “Dart” in Italian? Actually, it’s a three-part question: Wouldn’t you rather say “Demon” in Italian? Or “Hornet”?


Keep Reading: 2013 Dodge Dart – Auto Shows




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The Nissan Leaf Gets NISMO-fied in Tokyo Show Concept

The Nissan Leaf Gets NISMO-fied in Tokyo Show Concept:


When Nissan showed its Leaf NISMO RC concept at the 2011 New York auto show, we scratched our heads as we gazed upon the full-blown electric race car. The RC was a seriously built machine, complete with a carbon-fiber body, shortened wheelbase, double-wishbone suspension, and more. Heck, Nissan even moved the Leaf’s 107-hp, 207-lb-ft electric motor behind the driver and routed power to the rear wheels. But at the 2011 Tokyo auto show, Nissan is taking a much simpler approach (one we would have expected to come first) with the Leaf NISMO concept.


Comprised merely of a body kit, LED lights in the front bumper, blue exterior accents, and 18-inch wheels, NISMO’s Leaf is otherwise identical to those silently cruising streets worldwide. Nissan calls out the fact that the electric drivetrain was untouched, which makes us extremely skeptical of the concept’s claimed 0-t0-62-mph sprint of less than 7 seconds. Each time we’ve tested a Leaf, it’s needed 10 to get to 60 mph. Must be the NISMO badges.


While we don’t see the point of this car, it’d be easy for Nissan to fit these pieces to a production Leaf. Either way, it’s a quick and easy way to make an EV at least look cooler to some, a perception Nissan needs to foster. In addition to the Leaf, the company will produce an Infiniti luxury EV and a commercial EV in the near future. Shiro Nakamura, senior vice president in charge of design, says that, in another five years, the company hopes to add to that stable an electric commuter car (the next step after the Pivo 3 concept) and/or a “sporty” EV. Whether that comes in the shape of something like the ESFLOW concept or the tamer NISMO Leaf, the company already seems to be priming the market.




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How To: Store a Car for the Winter

How To: Store a Car for the Winter:

From the November 2011 issue of Car and Driver magazine


For most of us, the snowy arrival of  winter marks an end to fun-car season. Storing your vehicle the right way will ensure that it wakes up in the spring no worse for wear. Herewith, nine steps to effective automotive hibernation.















Step 1Step 2Step 3
Step One: Drive the car and bring all fluids up to temperature to burn off any water condensation from the engine and gearbox. Also, this is an ideal time to change the engine’s oil and filter.Step Two: Fuel conditioners such as Sta-Bil and Pri-G keep gasoline fresh longer. These products probably aren’t critical for three- or four-month storage periods, but it doesn’t hurt

to add them.
Step Three: Stop at a gas station and fill the fuel tank. Any empty space in the tank contains air, which contains water vapor, which will condense to liquid. Over time, the water can contaminate the gasoline and corrode the fuel system.














Step 4Step 5Step 6
Step Four: If the car is carbureted, run the engine until the gas in the carb is consumed (usually accomplished by disconnecting the fuel line or the power to the fuel pump). A dry carburetor will prevent fuel deposits from gumming up or clogging it.Step Five: Spray a light mist of  WD-40, or other penetrating oil, into the intake while cranking the engine. Doing so gives the cylinders and intake valves some corrosion protection.Step Six: If your garage isn’t heated, remove the car’s battery and keep it in a warm, dry place. Use a trickle charger to keep it topped off, as a discharged battery  will be destroyed by exposure to freezing temperatures. One popular myth holds that a battery left on a concrete floor will discharge. It won’t.














Step 7Step 8Step 9
Step Seven: Flush the coolant. Old coolant can corrode your engine, cooling system, and heater core.Step Eight: Toss a few mothballs inside the car and tape closed the exhaust pipe to discourage rodents from nesting.Step Nine: Jack up the car and support it with jack stands to avoid flat-spotting the tires (some people increase their car’s tire pressures in lieu of this step). Top it all off with a good car cover. It’ll keep your ride clean and ready  for the rites of spring.

Illustration by Pete Sucheski




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Nissan’s “Leaf to Home” Uses Car as Backup Electricity Supply; Company Also Developing Wireless Charging

Nissan’s “Leaf to Home” Uses Car as Backup Electricity Supply; Company Also Developing Wireless Charging:


Just about every press conference at this year’s Tokyo auto show began with a mention of the earthquake and tsunami that struck Japan last March. While no one can predict such disasters, lessons learned from the events have resulted in some interesting technological propositions. At Nissan, engineers are looking at the Leaf from a new angle, seeing it not only as a provider of transportation, but as device for storing electricity.


With the earthquake and tsunami wiping out power, water, and natural-gas services, people realized that the Leaf and other EVs held large amounts electricity that could otherwise be used during emergencies. And so the “Leaf to Home” concept was born.


Leaf to Home employs the same cable as the car uses to charge. Instead of connecting to an outlet, though, this new application plugs the car in to a Power Control System (PCS) that’s coupled to the home’s electrical panel, allowing electricity to flow out of the Leaf’s batteries in to the house. With a typical Japanese residence using about 10–12kW per day and the Leaf’s lithium-ion battery holding up to 24 kW, a fully charged Leaf could potentially power the home for about two days. That time would be reduced here in the U.S. since we use more power, but in times of emergency, owners would hopefully know to scale back their usage.


Additionally, the PCS could use the Leaf’s batteries on a regular basis. For example, during peak times of energy use when electricity costs more, the home could be isolated from the grid and run off the power stored in the Leaf—which presumably would have been charged during off-peak hours, perhaps in part by your rooftop solar panels. Nissan acknowledges that such use would demand a customizable software program with smartphone integration.


It might seem foolish to power a home using juice from a car—potentially stranding the owner at home—but most EVs are not the sole vehicle in the household. Nissan says there has been a great deal of interest in the system, especially from businesses and municipalities; the biggest hurdle remaining is government regulation.



Developing a Wireless Charging System, Too


Wireless charging systems (one of our 10Best Most Promising Future Technologies for 2012) are already offered for devices like smartphones and media players. It’s no surprise, then, that hybrid and EV manufacturers such as General Motors and Toyota are pairing up with companies like Powermat and WiTricity to develop the tech for automotive applications. Nissan, not to be left out, has announced that it’s developing its own wireless charging system for the Leaf. Magnetic induction uses a transmission unit placed on the ground and a receiver affixed to the car—the Leaf’s is tucked between the rear wheels. Once the car is parked over the transmission unit and the system confirms the connection, charging begins. Nissan says the wireless transmission is about 80–90 percent efficient, just a small degree less than traditional cable charging.


The company says that its unit is flexible across a wide radius, meaning it will still charge even if the car isn’t perfectly centered over the pad. The system is still in the development phase, so we’d like to offer a bit of unsolicited advice: Build that transmission unit like a tank, because it’s a matter of when, not if, drivers will run over it.





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2012 10Best Cars Winners Revealed! Our Picks for the Best Cars on the Market

2012 10Best Cars Winners Revealed! Our Picks for the Best Cars on the Market:

2012 10Best Cars


Welcome to 10Best. The cars here don’t have to be the newest, and they don’t have to be expensive—nothing over $80,000 is allowed. They just have to meet our abundant needs while satisfying our every want. These are the best cars on the market.


Keep Reading: 2012 10Best Cars – 10Best Cars



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Kia’s European Gamble

Kia’s European Gamble:

Kia Optima saloon


It has taken nearly 18 months for Kia to start shipping its Optima saloon to the UK and Europe and the bosses of the Korean operation on this side of the Atlantic are hoping that it will prove the sales success that it has done on your side.


Worldwide sales are running at 150,000 annually, with the ‘States alone taking 12,000 of the 16,500 built each month. Supply is going to be constrained over here, but that’s the way Kia wants it as that will maintain demand and keep up residuals of the used cars.


We get a choice of two engines: 1.7-liter, 134 bhp, 240 lb.-ft. of torque, diesel and from May next year the all-new two-liter, 168 bhp gasoline-powered, both come with a choice of six-speed manual or Kia’s own six-speed auto.


It’s not difficult to see why the Optima has been a runaway success considering that it comes with all bells and whistles you’d normally associate with a more prestigious brand. Not only that, but it’s a good looking car, too, with faintly Jaguar XF lines to the rear window and boot line to give it a four-door coupe profile.


What I didn’t like in the interior were some of the shiny plastic fillets on the steering wheel and door cappings, that reminded me of 1990’s style Ford Ghia trim. Kia could have earned a few brownie points by making the interior more European in that respect.


On the roads around Nice and Monte Carlo, sunny location but bottleneck traffic, it was difficult to fully assess how the car deals with European roads. On first acquaintance the ride is good, but lacks the compliant fluidity of the class-leading Mondeo – then again not many cars match it, either in its class or above. A little more time spent fine-tuning the suspension would have rid it of those annoying jarring inputs I occasionally experienced. What did surprise was the steering which was well weighted, with plenty of good feedback and response. This was particularly evident on tightening radius bends where extra lock had to be applied to prevent the front from washing out.


It was refined, too, with low levels of wind and road noise and once underway the diesel engine’s characteristic beat was well contained.


Currently there’s just the one body style as a business case can’t be made for a station wagon at the moment but, I was told one would come eventually. What we will get next year is a hybrid based round the two-liter CVVT gasoline engine coupled with the same electric motor used in the U.S. cars.




Related posts:

  1. Quick Take: 2011 Kia Optima Turbo
  2. Kia Ships 10 Millionth Vehicle from Korea
  3. Kia Optima Hybrid Pricing Revealed

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Buy a Formula One Car

Buy a Formula One Car:

Buy a Formula One Car


Just in time for your holiday shopping, a race-winning Formula One car is up for auction on eBay. There are three days left to bid on a 1989 Benetton Formula One racing car (B189) formerly piloted by F1 aces Alessandro Nannini and Johnny Herbert. This is the same car Nannini took to a controversial victory during that year’s Japanese Grand Prix, where racing legend Ayrton Senna took the win but was disqualified for cutting a chicane. The car also scored points in Brazil and Phoenix, along with a podium in San Marino.


Buy a Formula One Car


The B189 features a carbon-fiber chassis, double-wishbone suspension and Ford’s F1 workhorse, the DFV V-8 engine. It’s not the quickest Formula One car ever built but, unlike today’s versions, you won’t need an army of engineers to keep it running. The car also comes with loads of spare parts, extra wheels and tires, a car cover and team clothing.


When we last checked bidding had reached $75,100 and the reserve had not been met.





Related posts:

  1. Drive the 2009 AT&T Williams FW31 Formula One car!
  2. Phil Hill, America’s First Formula 1 Champion
  3. Ford Pick-Up Beats Ferrari Formula One Racecar
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Classic Italian Cars Headline Scottsdale Auction

Classic Italian Cars Headline Scottsdale Auction:

Classic Italian Cars Headline Scottsdale Auction


Multi-million dollar Italian sports cars will be the main attraction during the next Scottsdale Auction, held January 20-21 in Scottsdale, Arizona. One of the headline items is certain to be a 1956 Ferrari 500 Testa Rossa, estimated by Gooding & Company, the official auction house of Scottsdale, to fetch $2.1 to 2.6 million. This 4-cylinder Ferrari has an extensive racing history and represents a golden age of competition for the legendary Italian automaker. The Ferrari Testa Rossa would dominate international sports car racing throughout the late-1950s and early-60s.


Other auction highlights include a Lamborghini Miura P400 SV, estimated at $1.2 to1.4 million, and a stunning black Ferrari 275 GTB/4 expected to sell in excess of $1.3 million. Those with more esoteric tastes – and who don’t mind wild purple paintjob – could be tempted to raise their auction paddle for the 1969 Iso Grifo 7 Litre. Combining Italian design and American V-8 horsepower, the Grifo is definitely not a car for the bashful. And for those on a holiday shopping budget, a brilliant blue 1965 Fiat 500F Berlina could be yours for as little as $20,000.





Related posts:

  1. Muscle Cars Up for Auction in Des Moines
  2. Ponzi Scheme Convict’s Cars On The Auction Block
  3. ‘Lost’ Aston Up for Auction

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Germany’s Essen Motor Show

Germany’s Essen Motor Show:

Germany's Essen Motor Show


A little bit of SEMA, a little bit of Hersey, topped of with a sprinkling of Frankfurt would be the best way to describe the 2011 Essen Motor Show, which just concluded. Although the bi-annual Frankfurt Auto Show is much bigger, German car enthusiasts are lucky as they have this other annual auto show that is almost as big and is especially appealing to auto racing fans.


Germany's Essen Motor Show


It is an auto show I have always wanted to attend so it was fortuitous that Essen is just 20 minutes from Düsseldorf where I was set to cover the Race of Champions. I know people who have been to Essen and I’ve seen pictures from previous shows so I had an idea it would be somewhat like SEMA. But unlike SEMA, which is a trade-only show, Essen is a regular exhibition open to anyone.


Germany's Essen Motor Show


It’s heaven for a car enthusiast. Walk into one hall and there are posh displays by tire companies, like Continental, and aftermarket companies, like Bilstein. These displays are more like ones you’d see at a regular auto show. Only a handful of manufacturers have displays. Ford, for example, showed of the all-new Ranger pickup, dressed up for off-road use, alongside a modified Transit van.


Germany's Essen Motor Show


Audi, BMW and Mercedes-Benz showed off their new DTM race cars as well as their transporters. I was impressed by the historical displays that chronicled the 100-year history of the Monte Carlo Rally and a smaller one celebrating the Indy 500’s centennial.


Germany's Essen Motor Show


Other halls had tuning companies, racetrack simulators, hot rodders and customizers displaying their often-weird creations. There was a smattering of Camaros and Mustangs, but naturally most cars were of German origin. Smaller companies sold old car parts and every imaginable piece of automobilia seemed to be available for purchase.


Germany's Essen Motor Show


Germany's Essen Motor Show


One hall was set up with a short drifting course with the surface covered with what looked like talcum powder to make it slippery. The public was invited to take “Taxi Drives” in different cars for just five Euros. Because of the confined space the noise level was so high that ear plugs were provided for anyone who wanted them.


Germany's Essen Motor Show


I guess if you’re not in the trade and would like to get a taste of what SEMA is like, you can always go to Germany to see the 2012 Essen Motor Show, which takes place from Dec 1-9, 2012.


Germany's Essen Motor Show


Germany's Essen Motor Show


Germany's Essen Motor Show




No related posts.



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